Under-5 mortality ≤ 25 per 1,000 live births by 2030 (SDG 3.2)
On track
By 2030, end preventable deaths of newborns and children under 5 years of age, with all countries aiming to reduce neonatal mortality to at least as low as 12 per 1,000 live births and under-5 mortality to at least as low as 25 per 1,000 live births.
Neonatal mortality ≤ 12 per 1,000 live births by 2030 (SDG 3.2)
On track
By 2030, reduce neonatal mortality to at least as low as 12 per 1,000 live births, as part of the broader SDG 3.2 commitment to end preventable deaths of newborns.
Equal women's participation in political leadership by 2030 (SDG 5.5)
Failing
Ensure women's full and effective participation and equal opportunities for leadership at all levels of decision-making in political, economic and public life.
Universal access to adequate sanitation by 2030 (SDG 6.2)
On track
By 2030, achieve access to adequate and equitable sanitation and hygiene for all and end open defecation, paying special attention to the needs of women and girls and those in vulnerable situations.
Substantially increase renewable energy share by 2030 (SDG 7.2)
Achieved
By 2030, increase substantially the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix. Sworn tracks this against a 50% national-share benchmark consistent with IEA Net Zero scenarios for 2030.
Significantly increase access to information and communications technology and strive to provide universal and affordable access to the Internet in least developed countries by 2020. Sworn tracks the 2030 reading as ≥95% individual internet usage.
Reduce ambient PM2.5 air pollution to WHO guideline by 2030 (SDG 11.6)
On track
By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality. Sworn tracks this against the WHO 2021 air-quality guideline of 5 µg/m³ annual mean PM2.5.
By 2030, eradicate extreme poverty for all people everywhere, currently measured as people living on less than $2.15 a day (2017 PPP). Sworn reads "eradicate" as ≤ 3% headcount ratio at the international poverty line, consistent with the World Bank operational definition.
By 2030, end hunger and ensure access by all people, in particular the poor and people in vulnerable situations, including infants, to safe, nutritious and sufficient food all year round. Sworn tracks this against the FAO prevalence-of-undernourishment indicator with a 2.5% threshold (FAO's "low" classification floor).
Full and productive employment for all by 2030 (SDG 8.5)
Failing
By 2030, achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all women and men, including for young people and persons with disabilities, and equal pay for work of equal value. Sworn tracks this against the ILO headline unemployment rate with a 5% threshold (a commonly cited "full-employment" benchmark in OECD policy literature).
Substantially reduce corruption by 2030 (SDG 16.5)
Failing
Substantially reduce corruption and bribery in all their forms. Sworn tracks this against the Transparency International Corruption Perceptions Index with a target score of 70/100, the threshold below which TI classifies a country as having a "serious corruption problem".
Spend ≥ 4% of GDP on education by 2030 (Incheon Declaration / Education 2030)
Failing
Allocate at least 4-6% of gross domestic product or at least 15-20% of total public expenditure to education. Education 2030 Framework for Action (UNESCO Incheon Declaration, paragraph 105). Sworn tracks the 4% GDP floor as the SDG 4 operational benchmark.
Health expenditure ≥ 5% of GDP by 2030 (Universal Health Coverage / SDG 3.8)
Achieved
Achieve universal health coverage, including financial risk protection, access to quality essential health-care services and access to safe, effective, quality and affordable essential medicines and vaccines for all. WHO has repeatedly cited 5% of GDP on health as the floor at which countries can credibly fund UHC (WHO Global Spending on Health report, 2023).
Physician density ≥ 1.0 per 1,000 by 2030 (WHO health-workforce SDG 3.c threshold)
Achieved
Substantially increase health financing and the recruitment, development, training and retention of the health workforce in developing countries. The WHO Global Strategy on Human Resources for Health: Workforce 2030 uses a threshold of ≥1.0 physician per 1,000 population as the minimum to make SDG 3 health-coverage targets achievable.
